tv tropes how to train your dragon

2 min read 25-02-2025

How to Train Your Dragon, the beloved DreamWorks franchise, isn't just a stunning animated series and film trilogy; it's a masterclass in using and subverting classic storytelling tropes. From the unlikely friendship between a Viking and a dragon to the themes of prejudice and overcoming adversity, the series is rich with familiar narrative structures that it cleverly twists and reimagines. This article delves into some of the most prominent tropes found within the How to Train Your Dragon universe.

Found Family and the Underdog Narrative

Found family is central to the How to Train Your Dragon narrative. Hiccup, ostracized for his unconventional approach, finds belonging not with his own tribe, but with a group of misfit dragon-riders. This resonates with audiences who may feel like outsiders themselves. The narrative also uses the classic underdog trope, showing Hiccup, initially deemed weak and useless, developing skills and ultimately becoming a leader. This journey of self-discovery is immensely relatable and inspiring.

The Chosen One? Not So Fast...

While Hiccup possesses a certain aptitude for dragon training, he's not your typical "chosen one" archetype. He's not inherently powerful, but rather clever and compassionate. This subversion of expectations makes him a more grounded and appealing protagonist. He earns his place, facing challenges and overcoming his flaws along the way. This makes his triumphs all the more satisfying.

The "Monster" is Misunderstood

The dragons, initially depicted as fearsome beasts, are revealed to be complex creatures with diverse personalities and emotions. This plays on the classic "monster is misunderstood" trope. The narrative challenges ingrained prejudices and encourages empathy, showing that fear often stems from ignorance. This is a powerful message, especially for younger audiences.

Prejudice and Overcoming Societal Norms

The Vikings' initial fear and hatred of dragons are a reflection of societal prejudice. Hiccup's actions challenge these ingrained biases, highlighting the dangers of fear-based judgment. This exploration of prejudice and societal norms adds depth to the narrative. It makes the eventual alliance between Vikings and dragons all the more meaningful and significant.

Coming-of-Age and Self-Discovery

How to Train Your Dragon is very much a coming-of-age story. Hiccup's journey from a clumsy, awkward teenager to a confident leader is a central theme. He learns about himself, his strengths, and his weaknesses throughout the series. This resonates deeply with viewers experiencing similar developmental stages.

The Power of Friendship (and Dragons!)

The importance of friendship is a recurring theme throughout the series. Hiccup's bond with Toothless is not only the heart of the story, but also a powerful example of the power of unlikely friendships. This extends to his relationships with Astrid, Snotlout, and the rest of his dragon-riding team. This camaraderie is crucial to their success.

Environmental Themes and Protecting Nature

The franchise subtly incorporates environmental themes, highlighting the importance of coexisting with nature. The dragons' natural habitat and their vulnerability are shown, urging viewers to appreciate the environment and protect vulnerable species. This adds another layer of depth to the story.

Conclusion: A Trope-tastic Triumph

How to Train Your Dragon masterfully weaves together several classic narrative tropes. Yet, instead of relying solely on familiar structures, it innovates and subverts them, creating a unique and engaging story. The film's success lies in its ability to tell a compelling tale while exploring important themes of friendship, prejudice, and self-discovery. The film's lasting impact is a testament to its thoughtful use of tried-and-true storytelling techniques. It shows how familiar tropes, when handled skillfully, can elevate a story to truly memorable heights.