how to shut off water from street

3 min read 07-02-2025

Knowing how to shut off the water main from the street is a crucial skill for homeowners. A burst pipe, severe leak, or other emergency can necessitate quickly stopping water flow to your property. This guide provides a clear, step-by-step process, but remember: safety is paramount. If you're uncomfortable performing this task, call a qualified plumber immediately.

Locating Your Water Meter and Curb Stop

Before an emergency strikes, familiarize yourself with your water meter and curb stop.

1. Finding Your Water Meter

Your water meter is typically located in a small metal box, often near the street, on your property line. It might be buried slightly below ground level or housed in a small, above-ground enclosure. Look for a small lid or access point in the ground or a visible box.

2. Identifying Your Curb Stop

The curb stop, also known as a street shut-off valve, is the valve that controls the water flow to your property. It's usually located on the water service line, between the water main and your water meter. It's often a round, metal valve with a cap or handle. It may be buried beneath a small, metal cover in the ground. The location can vary depending on your local water infrastructure.

Shutting Off the Water: A Step-by-Step Process

Once you've located your curb stop, follow these steps to shut off the water:

1. Safety First!

Before you begin, ensure you have the necessary tools. This usually includes a wrench or valve key that fits the curb stop. If the curb stop is buried, you may need a small shovel to expose it. Wear gloves to protect your hands.

2. Expose the Curb Stop (If Necessary)

If your curb stop is buried, carefully excavate the area around it using a shovel. Be cautious not to damage the water service line. Remove only enough soil to access the valve.

3. Turn the Curb Stop

Most curb stops turn clockwise to shut off the water. The valve handle may turn a quarter or half turn. Turn it slowly and firmly until it stops. It's sometimes difficult to turn these older valves, especially if they're corroded. Don't force it; consider using a pipe wrench or valve key for a better grip.

4. Check for Water Flow

After turning the curb stop, check for water flow at your property's faucets. If water continues to flow, the valve may be faulty or there may be a separate issue you'll need a plumber for.

What to Do After Shutting Off the Water

After successfully shutting off the water, you should:

Contact a plumber immediately if you're unsure about the cause of the leak or water problem.
Repair the leak or fix the problem after the water is off.
Slowly turn the water back on once the repairs are complete, checking for leaks. Turn the valve counter-clockwise.

When to Call a Plumber Immediately

Several situations demand an immediate call to a professional plumber:

You can't locate your curb stop.
You can't turn the curb stop.
Water continues to flow after you turn the curb stop.
You're uncomfortable performing this task.
You've experienced a major water main break.

Remember, while this guide provides helpful steps, professional help is always preferable if you're unsure or experience difficulty. Preventing water damage is far easier (and cheaper!) than repairing it.

FAQs: Shutting Off Water from the Street

Q: What if my curb stop is broken or damaged?

A: Contact your local water utility company or a licensed plumber immediately. Attempting to repair a damaged curb stop yourself could cause further damage or injury.

Q: How do I turn the water back on?

A: Once repairs are complete, slowly turn the curb stop counter-clockwise until it stops. Check all faucets and appliances for leaks.

Q: What if I can't find the water meter or curb stop?

A: Contact your local water utility company for assistance. They can provide information on your service line's location.

This information is for guidance only. Always consult with a qualified professional for any water-related emergencies or concerns.