how to conjugate verbs in spanish ellas lavarse

Daniel Parker

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06-02-2025

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The Spanish language uses reflexive verbs to show that the subject performs an action on themselves. This means the subject both performs the action and receives its effect. The reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) reflects this action back on the subject. Let's explore how to conjugate reflexive verbs using the example of "ellas lavarse" (they wash themselves).

Understanding Reflexive Verbs

A reflexive verb in Spanish always uses a reflexive pronoun. This pronoun agrees in number and person with the subject of the verb. The pronoun is attached to the conjugated verb form. The basic structure is:

Pronoun + Conjugated Verb

For example, "lavarse" (to wash oneself) is a reflexive verb. We use it when someone washes themselves.

Conjugating "Lavarse" (To Wash Oneself)

The verb "lavarse" is conjugated using the reflexive pronoun "se" (himself, herself, themselves, yourself [formal singular]). Here's the conjugation in the present tense:

Focusing on "Ellas Lavarse"

As you can see from the table above, the correct conjugation for "ellas lavarse" (they wash themselves) is se lavan. The reflexive pronoun "se" agrees with the third-person plural subject "ellas" (they - female).

Other Reflexive Verb Examples

Many Spanish verbs can be used reflexively. Here are a few examples, along with their meanings:

• Acostarse: To go to bed
• Bañarse: To bathe oneself
• Cepillarse: To brush oneself (hair, teeth, etc.)
• Dormirse: To fall asleep
• Levantarse: To get up
• Llamarse: To be called (name)
• Vestirse: To get dressed

Remember, the reflexive pronoun changes depending on the subject pronoun. The verb itself is conjugated like a regular verb, but with the addition of the reflexive pronoun.

Practice Makes Perfect

The best way to master reflexive verbs is through practice. Try creating your own sentences using different reflexive verbs and subject pronouns. You can also find many online exercises and resources to help you improve your understanding and conjugation skills.

Remember to pay close attention to the subject pronoun to select the correct reflexive pronoun and verb conjugation.

Conclusion

Conjugating reflexive verbs in Spanish might seem tricky at first, but with practice and understanding of the rules, you'll master it in no time. By focusing on the agreement between the subject and the reflexive pronoun, and understanding the basic conjugation of the verb, you can confidently use reflexive verbs like "ella lavarse" (they wash themselves) and many others in your Spanish conversations.