harrington and richardson shotgun serial number

Daniel Parker

3 min read

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25-02-2025

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Decoding the Mystery: Harrington & Richardson Shotgun Serial Numbers

Harrington & Richardson (H&R) shotguns hold a special place in the hearts of many firearm enthusiasts. Their history spans over a century, and understanding your H&R shotgun's serial number can unlock a wealth of information about its age, manufacturing location, and even its potential value. This article will guide you through the process of deciphering your H&R shotgun serial number. Knowing your H&R shotgun's serial number is the first step to understanding its history.

Understanding H&R Shotgun Serial Number Systems

Unfortunately, there's no single, universally applicable system for interpreting H&R shotgun serial numbers. The company's marking practices varied considerably over the decades they were in business. The complexity arises from H&R's long history and multiple manufacturing periods and locations. Serial number ranges overlapped, making precise dating challenging.

Factors Affecting Serial Number Interpretation

Several factors influence the interpretation of an H&R shotgun serial number:

• Model: Different H&R shotgun models used different serial number systems. A serial number from a Topper model will have a different meaning than one from a single-barrel break-action gun.

• Manufacturing Period: The way H&R assigned serial numbers changed over time. A gun from the 1920s will have a different system than one from the 1960s.

• Location of Manufacture: While H&R is most associated with Worcester, Massachusetts, they may have had other manufacturing facilities, potentially influencing the serial number format.

Where to Find Your Serial Number

The serial number on an H&R shotgun is typically located on the:

• Barrel: This is the most common location.
• Receiver: This is the main body of the shotgun.
• Underside of the Shotgun: Some models have it here.

Look for a clearly marked number—it might be stamped or engraved.

Resources for Deciphering Your Serial Number

While a definitive, comprehensive database for all H&R shotgun serial numbers doesn't exist, several resources can be helpful:

• Online Forums: Websites and forums dedicated to firearms enthusiasts, particularly those focused on H&R shotguns, are valuable resources. Experienced collectors often share their knowledge and can help you interpret your serial number. Always be cautious and cross-check information from multiple sources.

• Gun Books and Publications: Specialized books on H&R firearms often contain serial number information or charts covering specific model ranges. Checking used book sites and libraries can be fruitful.

• Gunsmiths and Appraisers: Experienced gunsmiths or firearms appraisers familiar with H&R shotguns can offer assistance in dating and identifying your firearm. This option is often the most reliable, although it may come at a cost.

Beyond the Serial Number: Identifying Your H&R Shotgun

Beyond the serial number, consider other features to help identify your shotgun's model and age:

• Model Name: Look for markings clearly stating the model name on the gun.
• Barrel Length: The length of the barrel is a key identifying feature.
• Gauge: The gauge (e.g., 12-gauge, 20-gauge) is crucial information.
• Choke: The type of choke (e.g., full, modified, improved cylinder) helps identify the shotgun.

Important Note: Never attempt to disassemble or modify your firearm without proper training and expertise. This could be dangerous and void any warranties.

Conclusion

Tracing the history of your Harrington & Richardson shotgun through its serial number can be a rewarding experience. Although a single, universal decoder doesn't exist, utilizing the resources mentioned above can significantly improve your chances of understanding your shotgun's unique story. Remember safety first, and always handle firearms responsibly. By combining the serial number information with other identifying marks, you can get a clear picture of your H&R shotgun's history and lineage. Remember to always handle firearms safely and responsibly.